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Friday, October 9, 2020

ESB-2020.3491 – [Appliance] Mitsubishi Electric MELSEC iQ-R Series: Denial of service – Remote/unauthenticated

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             AUSCERT External Security Bulletin Redistribution

                               ESB-2020.3491
     Advisory (icsa-20-282-02) Mitsubishi Electric MELSEC iQ-R Series
                              9 October 2020

===========================================================================

        AusCERT Security Bulletin Summary
        ---------------------------------

Product:           Mitsubishi Electric MELSEC iQ-R Series
Publisher:         ICS-CERT
Operating System:  Network Appliance
Impact/Access:     Denial of Service -- Remote/Unauthenticated
Resolution:        Patch/Upgrade
CVE Names:         CVE-2020-16850  

Original Bulletin: 
   https://us-cert.cisa.gov/ics/advisories/icsa-20-282-02

- --------------------------BEGIN INCLUDED TEXT--------------------

ICS Advisory (ICSA-20-282-02)

Mitsubishi Electric MELSEC iQ-R Series

Original release date: October 08, 2020

Legal Notice

All information products included in https://us-cert.gov/ics are provided"as
is" for informational purposes only. The Department of Homeland Security (DHS)
does not provide any warranties of any kind regarding any information contained
within. DHS does not endorse any commercial product or service, referenced in
this product or otherwise. Further dissemination of this product is governed by
the Traffic Light Protocol (TLP) marking in the header. For more information
about TLP, see https://www.us-cert.gov/tlp/ .



1. EXECUTIVE SUMMARY

  o CVSS v3 8.6
  o ATTENTION: Exploitable remotely/low skill level to exploit
  o Vendor: Mitsubishi Electric
  o Equipment: MELSEC iQ-R Series
  o Vulnerability: Uncontrolled Resource Consumption

2. RISK EVALUATION

Successful exploitation of this vulnerability could result in a
denial-of-service condition due to uncontrolled resource consumption.

3. TECHNICAL DETAILS

3.1 AFFECTED PRODUCTS

The following MELSEC iQ-R series modules are affected:

  o R00/01/02CPU, all versions
  o R04/08/16/32/120(EN)CPU, all versions
  o R08/16/32/120SFCPU, all versions
  o R08/16/32/120PCPU, all versions
  o R16/32/64MTCPU, all versions

3.2 VULNERABILITY OVERVIEW

3.2.1 UNCONTROLLED RESOURCE CONSUMPTION CWE-400

An uncontrolled resource consumption (CWE-400) vulnerability resulting in a
denial-of-service condition may be caused when an attacker sends specially
crafted packets to MELSEC iQ-R series modules.

CVE-2020-16850 has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3 base score of
8.6 has been assigned; the CVSS vector string is ( AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:N/
I:N/A:H ).

3.3 BACKGROUND

  o CRITICAL INFRASTRUCTURE SECTORS : Critical Manufacturing
  o COUNTRIES/AREAS DEPLOYED : Worldwide
  o COMPANY HEADQUARTERS LOCATION : Japan

3.4 RESEARCHER

Yossi Reuven of SCADAfence reported this vulnerability to Mitsubishi Electric.

4. MITIGATIONS

Mitsubishi Electric plans to release a patch during the coming months, and this
publication will be updated with that patch information once available. Please
contact a Mitsubishi Electric representative with questions.

Mitsubishi Electric recommends users take the following mitigation measures to
minimize the risk of exploiting this vulnerability:

  o Use a firewall or virtual private network (VPN), etc., to prevent
    unauthorized access if Internet access is required.
  o Use within a LAN and block access from untrusted networks and hosts through
    firewalls.

CISA recommends users take defensive measures to minimize the risk of
exploitation of this vulnerability. Specifically, users should:

  o Minimize network exposure for all control system devices and/or systems,
    and ensure that they are not accessible from the Internet .

CISA reminds organizations to perform proper impact analysis and risk
assessment prior to deploying defensive measures.

CISA also provides a section for control systems security recommended practices
on the ICS webpage on us-cert.gov . Several recommended practices are available
for reading and download, including Improving Industrial Control Systems
Cybersecurity with Defense-in-Depth Strategies .

Additional mitigation guidance and recommended practices are publicly available
on the ICS webpage on us-cert.gov in the Technical Information Paper,
ICS-TIP-12-146-01B--Targeted Cyber Intrusion Detection and Mitigation
Strategies .

Organizations observing any suspected malicious activity should follow their
established internal procedures and report their findings to CISA for tracking
and correlation against other incidents.

No known public exploits specifically target this vulnerability.

For any questions related to this report, please contact the CISA at:

Email: CISAservicedesk@cisa.dhs.gov
Toll Free: 1-888-282-0870

CISA continuously strives to improve its products and services. You can help by
choosing one of the links below to provide feedback about this product.

- --------------------------END INCLUDED TEXT--------------------

You have received this e-mail bulletin as a result of your organisation's
registration with AusCERT. The mailing list you are subscribed to is
maintained within your organisation, so if you do not wish to continue
receiving these bulletins you should contact your local IT manager. If
you do not know who that is, please send an email to auscert@auscert.org.au
and we will forward your request to the appropriate person.

NOTE: Third Party Rights
This security bulletin is provided as a service to AusCERT's members.  As
AusCERT did not write the document quoted above, AusCERT has had no control
over its content. The decision to follow or act on information or advice
contained in this security bulletin is the responsibility of each user or
organisation, and should be considered in accordance with your organisation's
site policies and procedures. AusCERT takes no responsibility for consequences
which may arise from following or acting on information or advice contained in
this security bulletin.

NOTE: This is only the original release of the security bulletin.  It may
not be updated when updates to the original are made.  If downloading at
a later date, it is recommended that the bulletin is retrieved directly
from the author's website to ensure that the information is still current.

Contact information for the authors of the original document is included
in the Security Bulletin above.  If you have any questions or need further
information, please contact them directly.

Previous advisories and external security bulletins can be retrieved from:

        https://www.auscert.org.au/bulletins/

===========================================================================
Australian Computer Emergency Response Team
The University of Queensland
Brisbane
Qld 4072

Internet Email: auscert@auscert.org.au
Facsimile:      (07) 3365 7031
Telephone:      (07) 3365 4417 (International: +61 7 3365 4417)
                AusCERT personnel answer during Queensland business hours
                which are GMT+10:00 (AEST).
                On call after hours for member emergencies only.
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